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Integrating CMS platform

Want to build an integration?

If you want to integrate with Vue Storefront, don't hesitate to get in touch with the core team on our Discord (opens new window) server. We are eager to help you to ensure its high quality and maybe even officially recommend it 😉

What is needed

Here are the things that are expected from CMS integration:

Configuration

This part is usually either using CMS JavaScript SDK under the hood or calls the API directly. The configuration should contain at least the API endpoint and credentials.

  • a configuration via setup method for non-Nuxt apps
// public API
setup(config)
  • a Nuxt module that runs the setup method for Nuxt apps
// public API
['@vue-storefront/{cms}/nuxt', config]

Content fetching

Another (and the most important) thing that we need is a composable to fetch the content from our CMS.

// public API
const { search, content, loading, error } = useContent()

To create this composable, you should use useContentFactory from Vue Storefront core.

// integration
import { useContentFactory } from '@vue-storefront/core'

// CONTENT and CONTENT_SEARCH_PARAMS are your CMS-specific types, we advise to have at least 'id' param for search
const useContent = useContentFactory<CONTENT, CONTENT_SEARCH_PARAMS>({
  // (params: CONTENT_SEARCH_PARAMS) => Promise<CONTENT>;
  search (params) { 
    // write your content fetching logic here
    return content
  }
}) 

The factory will output a composable fulfilling our interfaces. That's all you have to write in terms of content fetching.

Content rendering (optional)

Many CMS systems allow controlling the page layout by returning a list of components as a JSON file. These components are then rendered in the application. The component that is mapping the content object into Vue components and renders them is called RenderContent.

<RenderContent :content="content">

Now you need to prepare the particular structure for your components. Create the extractComponents function that will filter or modify all the metadata and return the component name along with props. Follow the example.

function extractComponents(response: ResponseFromYourCMS) {
  // filter or modify your response if needed
  return {
    componentName: string
    props: {}
  }[]
}

Pass it to the RenderContent component as a content prop. To register components, use computed value.

<!-- inside the RenderContent.vue component -->
<component v-for="component in components" :key="index" is="component.componentName" v-bind="component.props" />

<script>
export default ({
  name: 'RenderContent',
  props: {
    content: {
      type: Array,
    },
  },
  computed: {
    components() {
      return extractComponents(this.content)
    },
  },
})
</script>

Inside your application, you'll also need to register the UI components to render.

Usage example in the real application

<template>
  <div v-if="loading">Loading content...</div>
  <div v-if="error">Something is wrong!</div>
  <RenderContent v-if="content" :content="content" />
</template>

<script>
import { onSSR } from '@vue-storefront/core'
import { useContent, RenderContent } from '@vue-storefront/my-super-cms'
// These are the components that will be rendered by RenderContent
import { CMSBanner, CMSHero } from '~/components'

export default {
  components: {
    RenderContent,
    CMSBanner,
    CMSHero
  }
  setup( ) {
    const { search, content, loading, error } = useContent('unique-id')
    // fetch data
    onSSR(async () {
      await search({ id: 'CONTENT_ID' })
    })
    // return data
    return {
      content,
      loading,
      error
    }
  }
}
</script>